Sanders Introduces Bill to Stop Bank CEOs From Serving as Fed Bank Regulators

The CEO of Silicon Valley Financial institution was a member of the San Francisco Fed board up till the day his financial institution collapsed.

Gregory Becker is the CEO of Silicon Valley Financial institution, the second largest financial institution to fail in U.S. historical past. He was additionally, up until the day the financial institution failed on March 10, a member of the board of administrators of the Federal Reserve Financial institution of San Francisco, considered one of 12 Federal Reserve Banks within the nation charged with maintaining establishments like Silicon Valley Financial institution wholesome and solvent.

Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vermont) is on a quest to stop folks like Becker from serving in such positions once more. On Thursday, Sanders introduced a bill that will block financial institution executives from serving on regional Federal Reserve Banks that regulate the very banks they run — a particularly widespread observe that Sanders factors out financial institution executives ceaselessly abuse with a view to acquire favor for his or her establishments.

The goal of the Federal Reserve Independence Act is to stop the pure “conflicts of curiosity” that come up when a financial institution govt serves in a physique that’s presupposed to rein within the establishment that they run. It will additionally forestall Fed workers and board members from proudly owning inventory in any of the establishments below the Fed’s purview.

“I believe it might come as a shock to most Individuals to search out out that Gregory Becker, the CEO of Silicon Valley Financial institution, who efficiently lobbied for the deregulation of his monetary establishment was allowed to function a director of the identical physique in command of regulating his financial institution: the San Francisco Federal Reserve,” Sanders stated in a press release in regards to the invoice.

“It’s clear to me and to the American folks, that the CEOs of the most important banks in America shouldn’t be allowed to function administrators of the principle company now we have on this nation in command of regulating these exact same monetary establishments,” he continued. “The Fed has received to grow to be a extra democratic establishment that’s attentive to the wants of working folks and the center class, not simply CEOs of a number of the largest monetary establishments in America.”

The invoice has been endorsed by a number of organizations, together with Public Citizen, Revolving Door Venture and the Working Households Celebration. It has additionally been endorsed by the Affiliation of Flight Attendants-Communications Staff of America.

“For much too lengthy the Federal Reserve has been helmed by financial institution executives and former Wall Road financiers, permitting financial institution management over the very establishment tasked with their regulation,” Revolving Door Venture researcher Henry Burke stated in a press release emailed to Truthout. “Preliminary investigations into the collapse of Silicon Valley Financial institution have made it clear that not solely did the Fed pursue a deregulatory regime that helped create the situations for the financial institution’s failure, however Fed officers ignored evident indicators of mismanagement by the executives at SVB within the months main as much as its failure.”

“The American folks ought to be capable to relaxation assured that the Fed is pursuing their greatest pursuits — not these of the rich financial institution executives that serve on its board,” Burke continued.

Silicon Valley Financial institution and Signature Financial institution, a crypto lender which additionally just lately collapsed, both aggressively lobbied for a 2018 regulation that overhauled many rules within the Dodd-Frank regulation, enacted after the Nice Recession to stop main financial institution failures. These deregulatory actions, in addition to additional deregulatory actions from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, have been largely blamed for the failures of the banks, alongside the intense give attention to income over the whole lot else on the banks themselves.

In response to a press launch on the invoice, two-thirds of administrators on the 12 Federal Reserve Boards are “hand-picked” by the banks which can be overseen by the Federal Reserve. Sanders’s office also points out that there are at the moment 5 prime executives of economic establishments that management over $150 billion in belongings serving as regional Federal Reserve administrators — establishments that, due to the 2018 repeal, aren’t topic to the form of regulatory scrutiny that lawmakers like Sanders say may have prevented the failures.

Different main financial institution executives have served on regional Federal Reserve boards prior to now, elevating different examples of potential conflicts of curiosity, Sanders says.

A Pricey Colleague letter signed by Sanders brings consideration to the truth that JP Morgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon sat on the New York Fed board when, in the course of the Nice Recession, the Federal Reserve gave $391 billion in help to Chase, as one of the banks that obtained cash in an virtually zero curiosity mortgage in the course of the disaster, the Authorities Accountability Workplace present in a report commissioned by Sanders in 2011.

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