UPS Labor Contract Is Historic, But Is It Enough? Some Workers Say No.

Voting ends Tuesday for 340,000 rank-and-file UPS employees deciding on a tentative settlement with the transport large. The tentative agreement consists of wins just like the addition of air-con in automobiles and wage will increase.

The Teamsters and UPS finalized the potential deal on July 25, avoiding a strike in the intervening time. Teamsters native unions voted on July 31 to endorse the tentative settlement, which might final for 5 years.

“That is an historic settlement and the richest within the historical past of Teamsters at UPS,” Teamsters Division of Strategic Initiatives Assistant Director Kara Deniz instructed Truthout.

Victories for the union embody making Martin Luther King Day a paid vacation, limits on paid additional time, and the power for the union to interact in bargaining within the occasion of a nationwide emergency as a result of a pandemic.

Some employees are pleased with the tentative settlement. “Our union was organized and we have been relentless. We’ve hit each objective that UPS Teamster members wished and requested for with this settlement. It’s a ‘sure’ vote for probably the most historic contract we’ve ever had,” Brandy Harris, a part-time UPS Teamster with Native 174 in Seattle and a member of the Teamsters Nationwide Negotiating Committee, said in a statement.

However some employees suppose they deserve greater than what the tentative settlement presents.

Jennifer Hancock, a part-time warehouse employee in Richmond, Virginia, has been with UPS for 32 years. She is a part of Teamsters Mobilize, a rank-and-file initiative of UPS employees pushing for a greater contract that began in August 2022. Teamsters Mobilize has 14 lively members however dozens extra are a part of the group. Union management has not responded on to their calls for.

“They’ve been calling this a historic contract, and on the one hand, I agree with them,” she mentioned. “This can be a superb contract, most likely as a result of all of the earlier 4 or 5 contracts have been so unhealthy.” She mentioned that wages for part-timers haven’t stored up with inflation, and that the tentative elevate to $21 an hour just isn’t sufficient. Teamsters Mobilize is pushing for $25 an hour base pay. The tentative settlement places the top rate for full-time employees at $44.25 per hour for this 12 months. It places the highest price for part-time employees at $31.14. In 2027, a full-time employee might be making $49 per hour, however a part-time employee who begins in 2023 could be making $23 that 12 months.

Sixty % of unionized UPS employees are part-time. Whereas many full-time employees need extra hours with their households, part-time employees need the chance to work extra. Proper now, they’re allowed to work 3.5 hours a day 5 days per week. One answer the tentative settlement offers is having extra full-time openings that part-time employees may apply for, however Hancock is skeptical. “That’s tough to do at an area degree as a result of the job openings are unfold out throughout the nation,” she mentioned.

The Teamsters scored a significant victory when UPS agreed to begin putting in air-con in vehicles subsequent 12 months. However there aren’t any plans in the intervening time to put in air-con in warehouses.

The union management is touting the pay will increase secured for part-time employees. “That is the primary time now that we’ve had wage will increase for the part-timers which are consistent with the full-timers,” Deniz told CBS MoneyWatch. “We pushed UPS extraordinarily onerous, as onerous as we may. They’d nothing else. We bought all of it.”

José Francisco Negrete, a part-time package deal handler in Anaheim, California, can be a part of Teamsters Mobilize. He, like Hancock, opposes the tentative settlement. “I don’t perceive why we couldn’t push additional,” he mentioned. His major concern can be that the potential elevated wage for part-time employees remains to be what he known as “poverty pay.”

Though the tentative settlement would eliminate a proper two-tier wage system for drivers the place some have been labeled in another way and paid much less, Negrete mentioned a de facto two-tier wage system would nonetheless exist so long as part-time employees are paid lower than full-time employees.

Employees know UPS can afford an even bigger elevate. UPS reported a file $11.3 billion in income on $100 billion price of income in 2022.

Michelle Polk, director of communications at UPS, instructed Truthout: “We reached a win-win-win settlement on the problems which are essential to Teamsters management, our staff and to UPS and our prospects. This settlement continues to reward UPS’s full- and part-time staff with industry-leading pay and advantages whereas retaining the pliability we have to keep aggressive, serve our prospects and preserve our enterprise sturdy.”

Negrete mentioned {that a} main challenge for him is the way in which UPS employees have been handled throughout the COVID-19 lockdown. They put themselves in danger — some died — whereas the nation relied on them for groceries, medication, and even train gear. “I didn’t see something on this financial package deal that mirrored what we gave UPS at the moment,” he mentioned. “Nothing. … It’s identical to UPS simply has amnesia and, you realize, the pandemic by no means occurred. It was simply an prolonged peak season for UPS, which [had] file income.”

“That’s what UPS likes to do, they like to put a Band-Assist on one thing that wants surgical procedure.”

Teamsters Common President Sean M. O’Brien said in a statement: “Rank-and-file UPS Teamsters sacrificed all the pieces to get this nation via a pandemic and enabled UPS to reap record-setting income. Teamster labor strikes America. The union went into this combat dedicated to profitable for our members. We demanded one of the best contract within the historical past of UPS, and we bought it.”

Not solely do UPS employees put themselves in danger for COVID, they put themselves in danger by working in hovering temperatures.

Luigi Morris, a part-time warehouse employee in Canarsie, Brooklyn, instructed Truthout that the warehouse could be sweltering. “We’re working tremendous onerous, [doing] tremendous intense work,” he mentioned. Morris can be a member of Teamsters Mobilize.

The Teamsters scored a significant victory when UPS agreed to begin putting in air-con in vehicles subsequent 12 months. However there aren’t any plans in the intervening time to put in air-con in warehouses.

UPS said on its web site: “The Teamsters raised A/C as a high precedence for his or her members, and the brand new options we’ve agreed to will enhance airflow, temperature and luxury for our staff.”

Morris thinks that the rationale for the discrepancy between the vehicles and the warehouses might be as a result of the drivers are public going through. “All the things that occurs within the warehouse is at all times invisible,” he mentioned.

“It’ll take an excessive amount of cash to retrofit these outdated buildings,” Negrete mentioned. He added that just a few years in the past, he filed a grievance asking for some followers — however they aren’t sufficient.

“That’s what UPS likes to do, they like to put a Band-Assist on one thing that wants surgical procedure,” he mentioned.

Morris is voting no on the tentative settlement. “No virtually implies that we wished to have the prospect to combat for extra,” he mentioned. “So if the contract is voted down, that implies that the union goes again to the negotiation desk, we deliver again the strike risk, and hopefully, you realize, we get greater than we already bought.”

Improved situations for UPS employees afforded by a stronger contract may imply leverage for employees at Amazon, Starbucks, automakers, Netflix, and others, Negrete mentioned.

Amazon employees who’re a part of the Teamsters have been picketing across the nation. Morris mentioned that a number of of his colleagues additionally work for Amazon. “It’s a lot better to have a contract. It’s a lot better to have a union,” he mentioned.

For Negrete, the negotiations are half of a bigger combat. “These companies go in lockstep with one another,” he mentioned. “They perceive who the enemy is and it’s us, the employees. … We’re so caught up in our personal little tribes that we don’t see the massive image like they see the massive image, and we have to undertake that, you realize, my wrestle at UPS just isn’t an remoted wrestle.”

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