Labor Officials: Iowa GOP’s Child Labor Bill Would Violate Federal Law

Proposals like permitting youngsters to work in meat coolers violate federal little one labor safeguards, officers say.

A toddler labor enlargement invoice being pushed by Republicans and trade teams in Iowa to permit youngsters to work in meat coolers would stand in violation of federal labor legal guidelines, high Division of Labor officers are warning.

A number of provisions proposed below S.F. 542, which was handed by the Iowa legislature earlier this month, look like “inconsistent” with federal legal guidelines surrounding little one labor, federal officers wrote in a letter despatched final week. The officers level out that the Division of Labor is already wanting into potential federal little one labor violations within the state.

The Truthful Labor Requirements Act (FLSA) “establishes federal requirements with respect to little one labor, and states can’t nullify federal necessities by enacting much less protecting requirements,” the officers wrote. “Due to this fact, if Iowa legislation had been to battle with the FLSA and the Division’s rules by allowing minors to work in occupations and through or for hours that they’re in any other case prohibited from working below federal legislation, these state legislation provisions could be inconsistent with FLSA.”

Permitting youngsters to work in meat freezers and industrial laundry, because the Iowa invoice proposes, is prohibited by federal legislation, the officials say.

In the meantime, the officers level out that the invoice’s provisions increasing the hours that 14 and 15 12 months olds are allowed to work are additionally in violation of federal legislation.

Federal legislation solely permits 14 and 15 12 months olds to work till 7 p.m. throughout the faculty 12 months and 9 p.m. throughout the summer time, however the invoice proposes permitting them to work till 9 p.m. throughout the faculty 12 months and 11 p.m. throughout the summer time. And, whereas the FLSA mandates that 14 and 15 12 months olds work not more than 3 hours on a college day and not more than 18 hours every week throughout the faculty 12 months, S.F. 542 would increase the variety of hours to six hours a day on a college day and 28 hours every week throughout the faculty 12 months.

The letter was despatched in response to a request by seven Iowa Senate Democrats who requested the Division of Labor to assessment the invoice in March. The lawmakers stated that the letter confirmed that Republicans’ true goal with the invoice, as with comparable little one labor payments in different states, is to make it simpler for companies to violate federal little one labor legal guidelines.

“This letter confirms what we’ve argued since this debate started: within the rush to increase little one labor in Iowa, Republican legislators shall be inviting companies to interrupt federal legislation,” stated state Sen. Nate Boulton (D) in a press release. “Protections in opposition to unsafe and exploitative little one labor are there for a motive, and failed measures to deal with Iowa’s workforce disaster isn’t any excuse to undermine these safeguards.”

State Rep. Jeff Cooling, the highest Democrat on the Home Labor and Workforce Committee, identified that the invoice was initially pushed by Republican lobbying teams.

“With lively little one investigations underway in Iowa, now shouldn’t be the time to place extra youngsters in danger in harmful working environments,” Cooling stated. “Since this invoice was pushed by out-of-state particular pursuits, the governor ought to do what’s finest for Iowans and veto the invoice.”

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